What is closed reduction in elbow dislocation?
Lateral elbow dislocation is rare, and a closed reduction is reported with even less frequency. The reduction can be hindered by swelling and soft tissue interposition, and we describe the use of a nonoperative reduction technique performed under mild sedation with early physiotherapy to avoid joint stiffness.
How is posterior elbow dislocation treated?
The elbow should be held in 90 degrees of flexion for 5 to 10 days followed by an active range of motion. Earlier range of motion has demonstrated better physical outcomes. Dislocations that appear more unstable may require up to 3 weeks of splinting and a specific range of motion plan.
What prevents posterior dislocation of elbow?
The coronoid process helps to prevent posterior displacement of the ulna on the humerus during axial and varus loading.
What is an elbow reduction?
Often, a dislocated joint remains dislocated until reduced (realigned) by a clinician… read more and Elbow Dislocations. Posterior elbow dislocations are common; it is the 2nd most common joint dislocation after shoulder dislocations… read more .)
What is a posterior elbow splint?
A posterior elbow splint is a type of splinting procedure used to stabilize the following injuries: Fractures or soft tissue injuries of the elbow. Fractures or soft tissue injuries near the radius or ulna that require immobilization of the wrist and elbow.
Where is Olecranal?
elbow
The olecranon is the tip of the elbow and is part of the ulna.
What is olecranon process?
Olecranon process consists of bone of proximal ulna from base of coronoid process (down arrow) proximally. Trochlear notch (up arrows; also called semilunar notch) is articular surface shown between two arrows. The ulnar nerve lies on the posterior aspect of the elbow, posterior to the medial collateral ligament.
What is the posterior elbow called?
olecranon
Structure. The olecranon is situated at the proximal end of the ulna, one of the two bones in the forearm. When the hand faces forward (supination) the olecranon faces towards the back (posteriorly).
What is a posterior splint?
Background. Posterior long leg splinting is used to stabilize injuries by decreasing movement and providing support, thus preventing further damage. Splinting also alleviates extremity pain, edema, and further soft-tissue injury and promotes wound and bone healing.
What is the difference between cubital and Olecranal?
The ulna is the bigger bone of the forearm and articulates with the humerus at the elbow joint. The process at the proximal end of it is the olecranon. The olecranon is the large curved bony process of the ulna at the elbow. It is opposite to the cubital fossa, which is the depression in front of the elbow.
What is the posterior part of the elbow called?
The olecranon (/oʊˈlɛkrənɒn/, from Greek olene ‘elbow’, and kranon ‘head’), is a large, thick, curved bony eminence of the ulna, a long bone in the forearm that projects behind the elbow. It forms the most pointed portion of the elbow and is opposite to the cubital fossa or elbow pit.
What is another name for the olecranon process?
Also found in: Dictionary, Medical, Legal, Financial, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia. ulna elbow bone process outgrowth appendage olecranon olecranon…
What’s the olecranon process?
Definitions of olecranon process. process of the ulna that forms the outer bump of the elbow and fits into the fossa of the humerus when the arm is extended. synonyms: olecranon. type of: appendage, outgrowth, process. a natural prolongation or projection from a part of an organism either animal or plant.
What is the difference between olecranon fossa and olecranon process?
this notch is called the olecranon process; it articulates behind the humerus in the olecranon fossa and may be felt as the point of the elbow. The projection that forms the lower border of the trochlear notch, the coronoid process, enters the coronoid fossa of the humerus when the elbow…
What is Johnson traction splint?
A traction splint most commonly refers to a splinting device that uses straps attaching over the pelvis or hip as an anchor, a metal rod(s) to mimic normal bone stability and limb length, and a mechanical device to apply traction (used in an attempt to reduce pain, realign the limb, and minimize vascular and …
What is the common name of the olecranon process?
A firm nodule can form at the tip of the elbow; it is referred to as an olecranon nodule and is sometimes found in gout or rheumatoid arthritis. Also known as the olecranon process of the ulna.
What is Perkins traction?
It is suggested that Perkins’ traction is an excellent form of treatment for fractures of the femoral shaft, and has several advantages over other forms of traction. The Use of Intraoperative Skeletal Traction for the Repair of Pelvic Fractures: An Experimental Cadaveric Study.