Is chlorine a fire hazard?
Chlorine reacts explosively or forms explosive compounds with many common substances including, acetylene, ether, turpentine, ammonia, fuel gas, hydrogen, fluorine, and finely divided metals. Chlorine reacts with most combustibles posing a fire and explosion risk. Chlorine is not combustible.
What are the hazards of chlorine?
Exposure to low levels of chlorine can result in nose, throat, and eye irritation. At higher levels, breathing chlorine gas may result in changes in breathing rate and coughing, and damage to the lungs. Additional symptoms of exposure to chlorine can be severe. Workers may be harmed from exposure to chlorine.
What hazard class is chlorine?
Chlorine (liquefied gas) can be shipped according to transport regulations for dangerous goods, hazard class 2.3, Toxic gases; subsidiary risk class 8 Corrosive.
Is chlorine explosive or flammable?
Chlorine itself is not flammable, but it can react explosively or form explosive compounds with other chemicals such as turpentine and ammonia.
Is chlorine a hazardous material?
Chlorine is a common hazardous material found in most communities in the United States as a gas or in compound with other chemicals that can release the chlorine when in contact with water or other chemicals.
How do you handle chlorine safely?
- Store respiratory protection away from chlorine.
- Prepare an escape plan.
- Never store chlorine near flammable materials.
- Never apply heat directly to a chlorine container.
- Purge chlorine pipelines before welding.
- Install safety wash stations nearby.
- Use at least two people when handling chlorine.
How explosive is chlorine gas?
Chlorine is not flammable, but may react explosively or form explosive compounds with many common substances (including acetylene, ether, turpentine, ammonia, natural gas, hydrogen, and finely divided metals).
What are the subsidiary hazards for chlorine?
Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated. Causes severe skin burns and eye damage. Fatal if inhaled. Very toxic to aquatic life.
How do you stop a chlorine fire?
Chlorine
- Suitable extinguishing media: Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide.
- Advice for firefighters: Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.
- Use water spray to cool unopened containers.
- Use water spray to keep fire exposed containers cool.
How do you extinguish a chlorine fire?
Fire Fighting Procedures
- Suitable extinguishing media: Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide.
- Advice for firefighters: Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.
- Use water spray to cool unopened containers.
How do you handle chlorine gas?
A face shield (with safety goggles) may also be necessary. Skin Protection: Wear chemical protective clothing e.g. gloves, aprons, boots. Coveralls or long sleeve shirts and pants in some operations. Wear a chemical protective, full-body encapsulating suit and self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).