What is special in 26th January?
Republic Day is a public holiday in India, when the country marks and celebrates the date on which the Constitution of India came into effect on 26 January 1950, replacing the Government of India Act 1935 as the governing document of India and thus, turning the nation into a newly formed republic.
What is special on 26th January in India?
Republic Day marks the adoption of the constitution of India and the transition of the country to a republic on January 26, 1950. Every year, the celebrations marking the day feature spectacular military and cultural pageantry.
Why was 26th January chosen in India?
26 January was chosen as the date for this occasion because this was the day in 1930 when the Indian National Congress had demanded Complete Independence or Purna Swaraj, as opposed to the Dominion Status. On this day, every year, the grand Republic Day Parade is held at the national capital New Delhi at the Rajpath.
Where is 26 January celebrated in India?
Janpath, New Delhi
Every year Republic Day is celebrated in India on 26th January with zeal and enthusiasm. Spectacular parades at Janpath, New Delhi, consisting the Indian National Army and national flag hoisting in various parts of the country are common practices followed on this day.
What is the history of Republic Day?
Republic Day commemorates the spirit of independent and individual India. It was on this day in 1930 when the Indian National Congress proclaimed Purna Swaraj, the declaration of India’s independence from colonial rule. The day also commemorates Indian citizens’ power to choose their government democratically.
When was first Republic Day celebrated in India?
January 26, 1950
Here, we look at how India’s first Republic Day unfolded on January 26, 1950. At 18 minutes past 10 on the morning of Thursday, January 26, 1950, C. Rajagopalachari, the outgoing Governor-General of the Dominion of India, declared India a ‘Sovereign Democratic Republic’ and read out the proclamation.
Why do we celebrate Republic Day?
Why do we observe Republic Day?
Since 1950, every year January 26 is celebrated as Republic Day in India. It was on this day in 1950 that the Indian Constitution came into existence. An interesting point to note here is that India got independence on August 15, 1947 from the British rule, which is celebrated as the Independence Day of India.
Why is India called republic?
India is a republic because the Supreme head of the State/Country i.e the President is elected by the people. The term Republic is incorporated in the Preamble of the Constitution, which explains that India has an elected head as the President, who is indirectly elected for a fixed term of five years.
Why is Republic Day celebrated in India?
Why is Republic Day celebrated story?
Republic Day is celebrated on January 26, marking the date when the Indian Constitution came into effect, completing India’s transition to becoming an independent republic. When we gained freedom from British rule on August 15, 1947, India was still following the “Constitution” that governed British India.
Who is the first Republic Day of India?
Here, we look at how India’s first Republic Day unfolded on January 26, 1950. At 18 minutes past 10 on the morning of Thursday, January 26, 1950, C. Rajagopalachari, the outgoing Governor-General of the Dominion of India, declared India a ‘Sovereign Democratic Republic’ and read out the proclamation.
What is the difference between independence and republic?
The difference between Republic Day, Independence Day and Constitution Day. While Independence Day marks the nation’s independence from British rule on August 15, 1947, Republic Day – which is celebrated on January 26 marks the day the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950.
Who wrote our constitution?
B. R. Ambedkar
| Constitution of India | |
|---|---|
| Author(s) | B. R. Ambedkar (Chairman of the Drafting Committee) B. N. Rau (Constitutional Advisor to the Constituent Assembly) Surendra Nath Mukherjee (Chief Draftsman of the Constituent Assembly) and other members of Constituent Assembly |
| Signatories | 284 members of the Constituent Assembly |
Who was the first President of India?
Rajendra Prasad
Rajendra Prasad, (born December 3, 1884, Zeradei, India—died February 28, 1963, Patna), Indian politician, lawyer, and journalist who was the first president of the Republic of India (1950–62).
What is the story behind Republic Day?
Who celebrated First Republic day?
At precisely 10.18 AM, the first and last Indian Governor-General of India, C Rajagopalachari, declared the country a Republic. Precisely six minutes later, Dr Rajendra Prasad was sworn in as India’s first President. And with that, India’s first Republic Day celebrations were declared open.
What is the difference between 26 November 1949 and 26 January 1950?
The Constitution of India, which made India a sovereign, democratic republic, was adopted on November 26, 1949, and it came into effect on January 26, 1950, which is celebrated as Republic Day.