What impact did the Little Ice Age have on agricultural practices and settlement in the northern hemisphere?

What impact did the Little Ice Age have on agricultural practices and settlement in the northern hemisphere?

Adapting to the Little Ice Age, farmers increased agricultural productivity by introducing new crops and using new methods in crop-and-field rotation. Economic growth also depended on new forms of manufacturing and new commercial patterns, especially in long-distance trade.

How did traditional peasant agriculture increase and change?

Traditional peasant agriculture increased and changed, plantations expanded, and demand for labor increased. These changes both fed and responded to growing global demand for raw materials and finished products. A. In this time period peasant labor increased.

How was peasant labor affected between 1450 1750?

How was peasant labor affected between 1450-1750? In regards to the end of industrialization, peasant labor shifted from farms to factories. In the Americas, indentured servants began to decrease as more slaves were shipped across the Atlantic. Also, in Europe here was a shift in the control of peasant labor.

Why did the power of existing political and economic elites fluctuate?

The power of existing political and economic elites fluctuated as they confronted new challenges to their ability to affect the policies of the increasingly powerful monarchs and leaders.

Why did peasant labor increase in India?

Traditional farming As British textile industry demands grew, more Indian production was required, resulting in increased peasant labor. Before Europe had significant demands for cotton, India’s cotton growers didn’t reciever personal benefits from growing it.

How did the Little Ice Age affect Europe economically and politically?

The Little Ice Age curbed agricultural production and eventually led to the European crisis, according to the authors of the study—said to be the first to scientifically verify cause-and-effect between climate change and large-scale human crises.

How economic developments led to changes in social structures in the period from 1450 to 1750?

Explain how economic developments from 1450 to 1750 affected social structures over time. In the period of 1450 to 1750, the economic systems related to the Triangular Trade affected the social structures by creating New World European social hierarchical systems in both the British and Spanish colonies.

How did the global trade network after 1500 CE affect the pre existing regional trade networks?

How did the global trade network after 1500 CE affect the pre-existing regional trade networks? Land routes such as the silk roads and trans-Saharan, fell into heavy disuse after the Colombian Exchange sparked trading in the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.

How cross cultural interactions resulted in the diffusion of technology and facilitated changes in patterns of trade and travel from 1450 to 1750?

How did this facilitate changes in patterns of travel and trade from 1450-1750? Cross-cultural interaction resulted in the diffusion of technology because of political interactions and agreements. Countries wanted to be the main exporter of goods in trade.

What were the economic causes and effects of maritime exploration by the various European states?

In the period 1450 to 1750, the economic causes of maritime exploration by the various European states included the lack of land expansion opportunities for Portugal, leading to sponsorship maritime exploration and a global trading post empire, and Spain’s sponsorship of Columbus’ voyage to find a new route to Asia.

How did policies promoting mercantilism facilitate the European state formation and expansion?

– The pursuit of colonies was sustained by mercantilist economic policies. Advances in navigation, cartography, and military technology allowed Europeans to establish overseas colonies and empires. Europeans established overseas empires and trade networks through coercion and negotiation.

What is a city state AP world history?

city-state. A small independent state consisting of an urban center and the surrounding agricultural territory. A characteristic political form in early Mesopotamia, Archaic and Classical Greece, Phoenicia, and early Italy. (

How did cross cultural interactions spread technology and facilitate changes in trade and travel from 1450 to 1750?

Why have skeptics dismissed the correlation between Maunder Minimum and cooler climate quizlet?

Why have skeptics dismissed the correlation between the Maunder minimum and a cooler climate? It was not global in extent.

What is the Sun’s role in the Earth’s climate?

The Earth’s climate system depends entirely on the Sun for its energy. Solar radiation warms the atmosphere and is fundamental to atmospheric composition, while the distribution of solar heating across the planet produces global wind patterns and contributes to the formation of clouds, storms, and rainfall.

How did economic developments affect social structures?

Capitalism also impacts meso-level social structure in many ways. Competition in the labor market encourages workers to move to areas with more employment opportunities and better paying jobs. For this reason, capitalist societies often experience high levels of migration and urbanization.

How did economic developments from 1450 to 1750 affect social structures over time?

How did the compass diffuse to other parts of Afro Eurasia and what was its effect?

How did the compass diffuse to other parts of Afroeurasia, and what was its purpose? The compass was traded from the Han Dynasty, to the T’ang Dynasty, to Arab mariners,even to Europe. The compass allowed for voyagers to navigate much easier and know which direction they were headed.