What kind of person is Aurangzeb?
Aurangzeb was an orthodox Muslim ruler. Subsequent to the policies of his three predecessors, he endeavored to make Islam a dominant force in his reign. However these efforts brought him into conflict with the forces that were opposed to this revival.
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Who was Aurangzeb and what did he do?
Aurangzeb was an Indian emperor who strove throughout his life to preserve and expand the Mughal Empire, gain political power, and rule with justice. Historians agree on certain basic data about Aurangzeb’s life. He was born in the autumn of 1618. He held his first coronation ceremony at the age of thirty-nine in 1658.
What did Aurangzeb do for Muslims?
Even as a young man, Aurangzeb was known for his devotion to the Muslim religion and observance of Islamic injunctions, and in some of his letters written during the struggle for the succession he claimed that he was acting “for the sake of the true faith and the peace of the realm.” As soon as he was securely on the …
Who was the cruelest Mughal emperor?
Three centuries after his death, the name of Aurangzeb still evokes hatred and revulsion in India. His name is equated with intolerance and fanaticism.
How did Aurangzeb treat non Muslims?
Aurangzeb followed Islamic law in granting protection to non-Muslim religious leaders and institutions. Indo-Muslim rulers had counted Hindus as dhimmis, a protected class under Islamic law, since the eighth century, and Hindus were thus entitled to certain rights and state defences.
Who was the best Mughal emperor?
Akbar
Humayun’s son Akbar (reigned 1556–1605) is often remembered as the greatest of all Mughal emperors.
How was Aurangzeb as a ruler?
Aurangzeb was arguably the most powerful and wealthiest ruler of his day. His nearly 50-year reign (1658–1707) had a profound influence on the political landscape of early modern India, and his legacy—real and imagined—continues to loom large in India and Pakistan today.
Which mosque was destroyed by Aurangzeb?
the Gyanvapi mosque
History, too, is divided by on the origins of the Gyanvapi mosque and Kashi Vishwanath temple. Some historians believe that the temple has seen many iterations over the centuries, and that Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb demolished it to build the Gyanvapi mosque in the 17th Century.
Who is the greatest Hindu King?
1. Chandragupta Maurya. Founder of the Maurya dynasty in ancient India, Chandragupta Maurya reigned from 321 BCE–298 BCE.