What is Initrans and Maxtrans in Oracle?

Specifying the Transaction Entry Parameters: INITRANS and MAXTRANS. INITRANS specifies the number of DML transaction entries for which space is initially reserved in the data block header. Space is reserved in the headers of all data blocks in the associated segment.

Table of Contents

What is logging and NoLogging in Oracle?

Logging.. generates REDO data during index/table updates, insert & delete.. NoLogging stops REDO data generation during index/table updates, insert & delete. – Here you get better performance but you would not be able to recover data.

What is PCT free in Oracle?

PCTFREE is a block storage parameter used to specify how much space should be left in a database block for future updates. For example, for PCTFREE=10, Oracle will keep on adding new rows to a block until it is 90% full. This leaves 10% for future updates (row expansion).

What is Pctincrease in Oracle?

PCTINCREASE. Specify the percent by which the third and subsequent extents grow over the preceding extent. The default value is 50, meaning that each subsequent extent is 50% larger than the preceding extent.

How many types of segments are there in Oracle?

There are four types of segments used in Oracle databases: data segments.

What is row migration?

Migration of an Oracle row occurs when a row is updated in an Oracle block and the amount of free space in the block is not adequate to store all of the row’s data. The row is migrated to another physical block in the table.

What is Oracle Freelists?

A freelist is used a “insert” time, when Oracle needs to place a row into a data block. At that time, Oracle grabs the first freelist, attempts the insert. If the insert fails, Oracle tries another freelist, up to five time, before raising the high-water mark and grabbing brand new empty data blocks.

Where Bfile data will be stored?

BFILE is an Oracle proprietary data type that provides read-only access to data located outside the database tablespaces on tertiary storage devices, such as hard disks, network mounted files systems, CD-ROMs, PhotoCDs, and DVDs. BFILE data is not under transaction control and is not stored by database backups.

What is table Compression in Oracle?

Oracle Database 11g Release 1 introduced OLTP Table Compression, now called Advanced Row Compression, which maintains compression during all types of data manipulation operations, including conventional DML such as INSERT and UPDATE.

What is Pct_used?

PCTUSED is a block storage parameter used to specify when Oracle should consider a database block to be empty enough to be added to the freelist. Oracle will only insert new rows in blocks that is enqueued on the freelist.

What is pct increase Oracle?

The PCTINCREASE parameter in the STORAGE clause determines the degree to which Oracle will automatically increase the size of subsequent extent allocations. This value is expressed as an integer percentage, and is applied to the then-current value of the NEXT parameter.

Which three are types of segments in an Oracle Database choose three?

Explain different types of segment

Data Segments : There is a single data segment to hold all the data of every non clustered table in an oracle database.
Index Segments : Every index in an Oracle database has a single index segment to hold all of its data.
Rollback Segments :
Types of rollbacks :
Temporary Segments :

What are Oracle chained rows?

A chained row is one that exists in multiple blocks instead of a single block. Accessing multiple blocks for the same row can be costly in terms of performance. To see if you have chaining problems, run the utlchain.sql script that Oracle provides to create the CHAINED_ROWS table.

How do I stop row migration?

How to avoid Chained and Migrated Rows?

ALTER TABLE MOVE. First count the number of Rows per Block before the ALTER TABLE MOVE. SELECT dbms_rowid.rowid_block_number(rowid) “Block-Nr”, count(*) “Rows”
Rebuild the Indexes for the Table. Moving a table changes the rowids of the rows in the table.

What is assm tablespace?

ASSM (Automatic Segment Space Management) — The ASSM tablespace is implemented by adding the SEGMENT SPACE MANAGEMENT AUTO clause to the tablespace definition. ASSM tablespaces automate FREELIST management and remove the ability to specify PCTUSED, FREELISTS, and FREELIST GROUPS storage parameters.

What is segment space management in Oracle?

Answer. When creating a locally managed tablespace using the CREATE TABLESPACE statement, the SEGMENT SPACE MANAGEMENT clause lets users specify how free and used space within a segment is to be managed. When set to automatic, Oracle uses bitmaps to manage the free space within segments.

What is difference between BLOB and Bfile?

The Oracle BLOB and BFILE data types are used to store blocks of unstructured data. Database columns of these types store locators. For the BLOB data type, the data is stored within the database. For the BFILE , the data is stored outside of Oracle as an operating system file.

What is the Bfile used for?

What is OLTP compression in Oracle?

OLTP compression is a component of the Advanced Compression option. With OLTP compression, just like standard compression, Oracle Database compresses data by eliminating duplicate values in a database block.