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What are 3 Spanish borrowed words?

What are 3 Spanish borrowed words?

Below is a list of 15 English words loaned from Spanish with their meaning and etymological origin.

  • Breeze. Spanish word: Brisa.
  • Ranch. Spanish word: Rancho.
  • Guerrilla. Spanish word: Guerrilla.
  • Patio. Spanish word: Patio.
  • Stampede. Spanish word: Estampida.
  • Macho. Spanish word: Macho.
  • Cockroach. Spanish word: Cucaracha.
  • Avocado.

What are two places in the US with Spanish names?

El Paso (Texas) — A mountain pass is a paso; the city is on a historically major route through the Rocky Mountains. Fresno (California) — Spanish for ash tree. Galveston (Texas) — Named after Bernardo de Gálvez, a Spanish general. Grand Canyon (and other canyons) — The English “canyon” comes from the Spanish cañón.

What are 10 English words that come from Spanish?

Animals

  • alligator — el lagarto (“the lizard”)
  • armadillo — “little armored one”
  • barracuda — possibly from barraco (“snaggletooth”)
  • bronco — “rough”
  • burro — “donkey”
  • cockroach — anglicization of cucaracha.
  • mosquito — literally, “little fly”
  • mustang — mustango, from mesteño (“untamed”)

Which words have a Spanish root?

Food and Drink Loanwords

English Term Spanish Term Meaning/Origin of Spanish Term
burrito burrito diminutive of burro (donkey)
chocolate chocolate from the Nahuatl language
chorizo chorizo type of sausage
churro churro an onomatopoeia of the sound of frying dough

How many fluent Spanish speakers live in the United States?

How many Spanish speakers are there in the US? The US is home to 41m native Spanish speakers, according to census data – that’s 13% of the population. And with another nearly 12 million bilingual Spanish speakers, the US is the second largest Spanish-speaking country in the world, ahead of Spain itself.

What is the oldest Hispanic city in the United States?

The oldest Hispanic city in the United States is San Antonio, Texas.

Who speaks the most proper Spanish?

As of 2021, 124.85 million people in Mexico spoke Spanish with a native command of the language….Countries with the largest number of native Spanish speakers worldwide in 2021 (in millions)

Characteristic Number of speakers in millions
Mexico 124.85
Colombia 50.64
Argentina 44.94
Spain 43.64

What is the oldest Spanish city in Mexico?

Cholula, the most important settlement of ancient Puebla, was established between 800 and 200 B.C. and is considered the oldest continually inhabited city in Mexico.

What was the first American city?

St. Augustine, founded in September 1565 by Don Pedro Menendez de Aviles of Spain, is the longest continually inhabited European-founded city in the United States – more commonly called the “Nation’s Oldest City.”

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